I’ve been reading a book, Free Press, Free People: The Best Cause by
John Hohenberg. The author explains the role of the press, its shortcomings,
highlights, and most importantly, its impact on society and the many attempts
to suppress and oppress it.
In 1862, Prussian premier Otto von
Bismarck’s goal wasn’t to destroy the already weak press so much as to bend it
to his will. He bribed, threatened and saturated Prussian newspapers with false
and misleading news articles favorable to him and his government. The press
bowed to his demands so willingly that he referred to them as the “reptile
press” crawling on its belly.
The most powerful man in Europe at
the time even admitted that “Decent people don’t write for me.”
What was he afraid of?
A half century earlier,
Napoleon—another powerful yet insecure leader bragged, “They [the press] say
only what I wish.” He was stating a fact because those that didn’t wound up in
prison.
What was he afraid of?